Bank Indonesia moves to issue a national stablecoin backed by government bonds

  • The Financial Services Authority is enforcing AML compliance for stablecoin traders.
  • Indonesia ranks seventh in the 2025 Global Crypto Adoption Index.
  • The government is exploring Bitcoin as a potential reserve asset.

Bank Indonesia (BI) is advancing plans to introduce a blockchain-based financial instrument described as the country’s “national stablecoin version,” a digital currency backed by government bonds.

The initiative was unveiled by BI Governor Perry Warjiyo at the Indonesia Digital Finance and Economy Festival and Fintech Summit 2025 in Jakarta.

It reflects Indonesia’s effort to integrate blockchain technology into its monetary system through tokenised securities tied to the digital rupiah. The announcement was first reported by CNBC Indonesia.

The central bank said the new digital assets will take the form of tokenised government securities backed by the central bank’s planned digital rupiah, Indonesia’s central bank digital currency (CBDC).

The project is designed to blend monetary innovation with national financial stability, positioning Indonesia among a handful of emerging economies developing bond-backed digital assets.

Digital rupiah to underpin Indonesia’s national stablecoin

According to Warjiyo, the bank will issue digital versions of its securities, referred to as Bank Indonesia securities in digital form, which will operate as blockchain-based representations of sovereign bond holdings.

These digital securities will be backed by the digital rupiah, making them the foundation of what the central bank describes as Indonesia’s national stablecoin.

He explained that the stablecoin structure would rely on government bonds, or Surat Berharga Negara (SBN), as its underlying collateral, ensuring that its value remains tied to official assets rather than speculative cryptocurrencies.

The initiative marks a step towards tokenising the country’s debt market, creating an ecosystem where digital securities, stablecoins, and the central bank digital currency coexist.

Warjiyo said the plan reflects BI’s broader digital finance strategy aimed at improving transparency, efficiency, and liquidity across financial markets.

If successful, it could reshape how monetary authorities interact with blockchain infrastructure in Southeast Asia.

Blockchain integration into Indonesia’s monetary system

The introduction of the bond-backed digital rupiah is expected to strengthen Indonesia’s transition towards a blockchain-integrated economy.

While stablecoins are not currently recognised as legal tender, their use in payments and remittances has increased, prompting regulatory attention from Indonesia’s Financial Services Authority, known as the OJK.

Dino Milano Siregar, who leads the OJK’s crypto and digital asset division, said the agency enforces anti-money laundering (AML) compliance and requires periodic reporting from stablecoin traders.

The OJK’s supervision reflects growing awareness of the potential systemic role of digital assets, even without formal recognition as payment instruments.

Siregar added that stablecoins are already being used as hedging tools, especially those backed by credible assets such as government bonds or reserve currencies.

Their comparatively lower volatility makes them appealing for remittance transactions and cross-border settlements.

This practical use case aligns with BI’s ambition to institutionalise a regulated form of stable value exchange through the digital rupiah.

Indonesia among global leaders in crypto adoption

Indonesia’s rapid shift towards digital finance is underpinned by strong adoption trends. The country ranks seventh in the 2025 Global Crypto Adoption Index published by Chainalysis.

It placed ninth in retail activity, seventh in value received through centralised exchanges, and fourth in decentralised finance (DeFi) transactions.

These figures highlight Indonesia’s growing role in global digital asset markets.

In August, local advocacy group Bitcoin Indonesia reported that government officials were exploring Bitcoin as a potential reserve asset, with discussions centred on how such holdings could diversify national reserves and stimulate economic growth.

If Indonesia proceeds with its stablecoin framework alongside its digital rupiah and potential Bitcoin reserve diversification, it could emerge as a major blockchain hub in Asia.

The combination of regulatory oversight, tokenised government debt, and CBDC integration places Indonesia among countries like China and Singapore that are redefining the future of sovereign-backed digital assets.

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Cronos (CRO) rolls out “Smarturn” upgrade for advanced EVM features

  • Cronos EVM v1.5.0 has officially debuted today, October 30.
  • The upgrade introduces new EVM opcodes, smart accounts, and enhanced interoperability.
  • Smarturn targets a more flexible, faster, and developer-friendly blockchain.

The Cronos blockchain has announced the launch of its anticipated Smarturn upgrade, welcoming a new era in its network evolution.

The update brings significant improvements across Cronos’s Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), including increased interoperability, enhanced ecosystem performance, and smooth wallet functionality.

According to the announcement:

This mainnet upgrade marks a major leap in Cronos’ evolution – unlocking smart accounts, new EVM features, and improved performance for developers and users alike.

The blockchain temporarily paused operations for roughly 60 minutes to integrate the new components.

Meanwhile, services are resuming gradually as the Cronos ecosystem undergoes a key milestone.

Smarturn aims to revolutionize Cronos through speed and compatibility using its unique innovations.

Smarter accounts arrive on Cronos

The high-end EIP-7702 smart account support is at the core of Cronos’ latest upgrade. With this feature, regular user wallets (Externally Owned Account (EOA) can perform like smart contract wallets.

That helps unlock capabilities previously possible via different accounts. According to the official blog:

EIP-7702 bridges this gap by letting EOAs act like smart contracts. The assigned contract code remains valid until the account issues a new authorization, which can apply to one chain or to multiple chains simultaneously.

Individuals can now perform different activities without changing account types, including using flexible gas payment methods, personalizing permissions, batching many transactions, and programming wallet behavior.

With EIP-7702, Cronos joins the few EVM-compatible platforms boasting such a level of account abstraction, merging automated control with simplicity.

The functionality will advance DeFi platforms and decentralized applications (dApps) on the Cronos blockchain through efficiency and user-friendliness.

Performance sees a massive boost

Furthermore, Cronos upgraded its EVM’s VM to operate on go-Ethereum v1.15.11, aligning with Ethereum’s Prague and Cancun upgrades.

The update aims to make contract execution and transacting cheaper and faster.

Also, it brings comprehensive client improvements and new EVM opcodes on Cronos to enhance efficiency, developer experience, and debugging. The team added:

These opcodes collectively make contract execution more efficient for complex DeFi, gaming contracts that handle multiple operations per transaction, and other computation-heavy applications.

Together, these upgrades make the Cronos EVM runtime faster, lighter, and more developer-centric.

Enhanced interoperability and tools

Smarturn also improves infrastructure for cross-chain builders and developers.

For instance, a new RPC endpoint enables the fetching of full block data in a single query.

That’s a win for dApp backends, analytics dashboards, and blockchain explorers.

Moreover, the mempool now allows users to cancel or speed up pending transactions.

That improves responsiveness amid massive network load.

Also, Cronos has adopted IBC v2 through ibc-go v10.1.1 to bolster cross-chain communication.

CRO price outlook

The alt hovered at $0.1470 after dropping roughly 1.5% the past 24 hours.

Its daily trading volume has collapsed by more than 60%, signaling faded enthusiasm.

Nonetheless, CRO reflects the broader sentiments.

Bitcoin trades below the key $110,000 after shedding nearly 3% of its value over the previous 24 hours.

Markets lost momentum after Powell’s cautious remarks concerning a rate cut in December.

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Official Trump ($TRUMP) soars 13% as meme issuer eyes Republic acquisition

  • Fight Fight Fight LLC is reportedly planning to purchase Republic’s US operations.
  • The deal might enrich the meme’s utility in payment apps and startup fundraising.
  • $TRUMP traders are enjoying profits amidst the rebound.

Bearish sentiments gripped the cryptocurrency market today as Bitcoin plunged below $110,000.

While the 2% decline in global market capitalisation confirms broader weakness, the Official Trump meme token maintained a bullish 24-hour chart.

The meme crypto extended its weekly gains to over 40% after rallying 13% the previous day.

$TRUMP continued its rally after news emerged that the company behind the project, Fight Fight Fight LLC, plans to acquire the US operations of a leading crowdfunding and investment platform, Republic.

The news stirred the digital assets community, propelling the politically charged altcoin over the last 24 hours.

What started as a satirical token tied to the US president could be evolving into a financial product that experiments with the combination of real-world finance, blockchain fundraising, and politics.

Notably, Republic offers retail and institutional investors streamlined access to startup fundraising, RWAs, and tokenised investments.

Integrating Official Trump into Republic’s ecosystem could merge meme crypto enthusiasm and real-world blockchain use cases.

Imagine investing in a themed token that funds startups, backs innovative ventures, or even supports online payments.

$TRUMP eyes real-world utility with the Republic deal

If successful, the strategic acquisition would enable Fight Fight Fight LLC to control Republic’s robust crowdfunding ecosystem.

The meme coin will possibly leverage Republic’s reputation to gain legitimacy and credibility.

Such perks can attract more investors and partnerships.

Republic’s role in fueling blockchain adoption

Republic has been vital in supporting cryptocurrency’s mainstream acceptance.

It focuses on inclusive investment models and tokenisation, allowing individuals to own fractions of real-world assets previously restricted to wealthy investors and venture capitalists.

Now, Fight Fight Fight LLC wants to gain control of Republic’s operations in the United States.

Besides boosted exposure, the deal could mean access to a regulatory ecosystem, a significant user base, and a bridge between fast-moving meme culture and traditional finance.

$TRUMP price outlook

The digital asset is trading at $8.20 after a brief correction from daily peaks.

Its daily trading volume has increased by more than 35% to $2.6 billion.

Rising volumes amid bullish price actions signal trader optimism and possibilities of continued rallies.

$TRUMP has gained over 41% the previous week, and bulls seem ready to push for more.

Moreover, prevailing whale activity suggests confidence in $TRUMP’s performance.

For instance, one trader is dominating Hyperliquid and Solana platforms with substantial bets on the meme token.

According to Lookonchain, this participant spent 5,346 Solana tokens, worth around $1.07 million, to buy 165,401 TRUMP coins on the SOL blockchain.

He entered at roughly $6.45, and is now cheering approximately $335,000 unrealized profit.

The same investor deposited $485,669 in USDC into the perp DEX Hyperliquid.

Here, the player used maximum leverage for a $9.5 million long position.

As of this writing, the trader sat on roughly $1.18 million in unrealized gains, bringing his total returns to $1.5 million.

The latest whale activity paints an optimistic picture for Official Trump in the near term.

Corporate expansion developments and the excitement around the alt as Donald Trump discusses a trade deal with China’s Xi Jinping has formed a mix of momentum and hype.

 

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Ethereum price forecast: ETH eyes $4,200 after bouncing back from recent low

Key takeaways

  • Ether is down 2% in the last 24 hours and is now trading below $4k.
  • The bearish performance comes after Wednesday’s FOMC.

Ether drops below $4k on FOMC news

Ether, the second-largest cryptocurrency by market cap, has turned bearish after losing 2% of its value in the last 24 hours. The bearish performance saw Ether temporarily drop to the $3,800 mark, but it is now approaching $4k.

Yesterday’s sell pressure came after the FOMC meeting, with the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates by 25 basis points. However, Fed Chair Jerome Powell revealed that the apex bank will end quantitative tightening on December 1st. 

This means that the Fed will reduce the financial assets it holds on its balance sheet by selling them into the financial markets, which decreases asset prices and raises interest rates. With this, it is highly unlikely that the Fed will cut interest rates in its next FOMC meeting in December.

Ethereum’s Fusaka upgrade, slated to bring increased scalability and security improvements, successfully debuted on Hoodi on Tuesday, the third and final testnet before mainnet launch. This launch didn’t push ETH’s price higher in the near term due to the broader crypto market volatility. 

ETH could bounce back above $4,200 soon

The ETH/USD 4-hour chart remains bearish and efficient as Ether is down 2% in the last 24 hours. It is now trading at $3,939 per coin and could rally higher in the near term. 

 

The technical indicators remain bearish but are showing signs of recovery following the recent dip. The RSI of 46 shows that the bearish trend is fading, with the bulls set to push its price higher over the next few hours and days. The MACD lines are also within the negative territory after flashing a sell signal on Wednesday.  

If the recovery continues, ETH could reclaim the resistance level at $4,232 over the next few hours or days. An extended rally would allow ETH to hit the 4-hour ILQ at $4,409. However, failure to climb above $4,200 in the near term could see ETH retest the $3,800 low in the coming hours or days.

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Brazil’s solar energy company, Thopen, exploring Bitcoin mining

  • Thopen plans to use surplus solar energy for Bitcoin mining.
  • The move could cut curtailment losses and boost grid stability.
  • Brazil may emerge as a leader in sustainable crypto mining.

Brazilian solar energy firm Thopen is considering a bold new move to address one of the country’s most pressing renewable energy challenges of excess electricity generation.

The company plans to explore Bitcoin mining as a way to convert surplus solar energy into a profitable and sustainable business model.

Turning surplus energy into digital gold

Brazil’s rapid expansion of solar and wind power has brought both opportunities and challenges.

While the country now generates abundant clean energy, transmission bottlenecks and limited local demand have resulted in an oversupply in several regions.

This surplus often leads to energy curtailment, where producers are forced to reduce output, causing financial losses.

Thopen’s CEO, Gustavo Ribeiro, has acknowledged this growing concern and revealed that the company is studying ways to transform the problem into an advantage.

During an interview with BN Americas, Ribeiro explained that Thopen is considering setting up Bitcoin mining operations and data centers near its energy generation sites.

The goal, Ribeiro said, is to “convert energy into capital” — a strategy that could help absorb excess electricity, stabilize local supply, and ensure that renewable power is not wasted.

A breakthrough for Brazil’s renewable energy sector

The proposal comes at a time when Brazil’s renewable energy industry is facing limits on the amount of solar power it can feed into the grid.

By channeling surplus electricity into Bitcoin mining, Thopen aims to reduce curtailment losses and create a steady revenue stream.

Analysts note that this integration of renewable energy and digital mining could offer a flexible, scalable solution for the nation’s energy sector.

Similar models are emerging across the globe.

In the United Kingdom, Union Jack Oil has begun converting excess natural gas into electricity to power Bitcoin mining operations.

In Canada, AgriFORCE Growing Systems announced plans to use stranded gas to run mining rigs.

Thopen’s venture could position Brazil as the next country to merge clean energy with crypto mining on a large scale, showcasing an innovative way to monetize renewable resources.

Sustainable Bitcoin mining and grid stability

One of the most promising aspects of Thopen’s strategy is its potential to improve both environmental and economic outcomes.

Using surplus renewable power for Bitcoin mining eliminates the need for fossil fuel-based energy, significantly reducing the carbon footprint of the process.

It also provides solar farms with a new income source, turning what would otherwise be wasted electricity into a productive asset.

Experts say this model can also enhance grid stability.

When power generation exceeds demand, mining operations can consume the surplus, balancing the system and preventing instability.

During low-output periods, operations can scale down, allowing electricity to flow back to the grid when it is needed most.

This flexibility makes Bitcoin mining an ideal companion to variable renewable sources like solar and wind.

The challenges and opportunities ahead

Despite its potential, Thopen’s plan is not without obstacles.

Brazil’s regulatory framework for cryptocurrency and energy integration remains under development.

Companies venturing into this space must navigate evolving policies, infrastructure demands, and the volatility of the crypto market.

However, industry observers believe that the benefits far outweigh the risks.

Ribeiro’s vision aligns with Brazil’s broader renewable energy goals — promoting efficiency, innovation, and sustainable economic growth.

If successful, Thopen’s approach could reshape how nations handle renewable energy surpluses, offering a model that is both profitable and environmentally sound.

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