Monat: November 2025

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Strategy IPO redefines corporate Bitcoin strategy with euro-denominated offering

  • The company will issue 3.5 million STRE shares, each priced at €100 ($115).
  • Investors will receive a 10% annual dividend, paid quarterly beginning 31 December.
  • Strategy currently holds 641,205 BTC, valued at approximately $47.49 billion.

Strategy, the crypto treasury company known for its methodical accumulation of Bitcoin, has unveiled plans for a euro-denominated perpetual stock under the ticker STRE.

The initial public offering (IPO) signals a refined integration of traditional capital markets with the Bitcoin economy.

Strategy’s latest move extends its long-term model of raising capital through equity and debt to expand its Bitcoin reserves, consolidating its position as the largest corporate holder of the asset.

Euro-denominated IPO targets professional investors

The company plans to issue 3.5 million shares of STRE, each priced at €100 ($115), with a 10% cumulative annual dividend payable quarterly from 31 December.

Proceeds will be used to acquire additional Bitcoin (BTC), currently trading at $104,603, and for general corporate purposes.

Strategy stated that the shares will be available only to qualified investors in the EU and UK, excluding retail participants.

The structure reflects the company’s preference for institutional capital and adherence to regulated financial frameworks while maintaining exposure to digital assets.

Refining the Bitcoin corporate treasury model

Founded by Michael Saylor, Strategy adopted its Bitcoin-first balance sheet model in mid-2020.

The company raises capital through market instruments, converts it into Bitcoin, and holds the cryptocurrency as a strategic reserve.

This approach has made Strategy the largest Bitcoin-holding public company, with 641,205 BTC worth about $47.49 billion.

Earlier in November, it added 397 BTC to its holdings as part of its ongoing acquisition plan.

Saylor’s framework has influenced a wave of similar corporate treasury models, with firms issuing equity or credit to build crypto reserves.

Many now hold Bitcoin and Ether (ETH), trading at $3,502, as balance sheet assets.

Together, these companies have raised billions, indicating a shift in how institutions view cryptocurrencies: not as speculative bets, but as reserve assets with long-term strategic value.

Market competition and acquisition restraint

Analysts have warned that the rapid growth of the crypto treasury sector could lead to consolidation as new entrants compete for investor capital.

Some expect companies to acquire rivals to preserve scale and relevance.

However, Strategy has confirmed it will not pursue mergers or acquisitions, even where they might appear beneficial.

The firm intends to expand organically, focusing on disciplined balance sheet growth and direct communication with investors.

This stance separates Strategy from its peers. While others diversify or seek acquisitions, it remains committed to a singular mission of strengthening its Bitcoin position.

The company’s discipline and transparency have become central to its investor relations strategy.

Major banks back the offering

The IPO will be managed by global financial institutions including Barclays, Morgan Stanley, Moelis, and TD Securities.

Their participation underscores growing confidence among traditional finance players in Bitcoin-linked products.

The STRE stock represents a rare hybrid between fixed income and digital asset exposure.

It offers predictable returns while channelling proceeds into Bitcoin, effectively linking the traditional yield-seeking investor base with the cryptocurrency ecosystem.

As institutional participation in Bitcoin deepens, Strategy’s euro-based IPO may define a new template for corporate finance.

The company’s ability to merge compliance-driven capital markets with a decentralised asset base demonstrates how digital currencies are being absorbed into the core of global finance.

The post Strategy IPO redefines corporate Bitcoin strategy with euro-denominated offering appeared first on CoinJournal.

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Kraken expands regulated derivatives in Europe with Bitcoin and Ethereum collateral

  • The feature applies to more than 150 perpetual futures markets available to European users.
  • The exchange operates under MiCA and MiFID II regulations, with oversight from Ireland and Cyprus.
  • Kraken’s third-quarter revenue rose by 50% to $648 million following its acquisition of NinjaTrader.

Kraken has expanded its regulated derivatives offering in the European Union, allowing traders to use Bitcoin, Ethereum, and approved stablecoins as collateral for perpetual futures on Kraken Pro.

Announced on 3 November, the move makes Kraken one of the first licensed exchanges in Europe to support crypto-collateralised derivatives under the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) framework.

The feature strengthens Kraken’s position in Europe’s digital asset market by combining capital efficiency with regulatory compliance.

By allowing clients to post crypto assets instead of converting them into fiat, the exchange provides faster access to liquidity while remaining under strict oversight from European regulators.

Crypto as margin on Kraken Pro

European traders can now use Bitcoin, Ethereum, or select stablecoins as margin across more than 150 perpetual futures markets.

Collateral is converted to USD for liquidation and margin calculations, standardising risk management while maintaining crypto exposure.

Kraken’s operations are covered by its MiCA licence from the Central Bank of Ireland and supervision by the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission.

The exchange uses volatility-based margin haircuts to manage exposure to price swings. All custody arrangements comply with the Markets in Financial Instruments Directive II (MiFID II), ensuring full investor protection under European law.

The feature allows traders to access up to 10x leverage using crypto collateral. It reflects Kraken’s ongoing strategy to align its trading products with Europe’s unified digital asset rules ahead of MiCA’s full rollout in 2025.

A shift in EU derivatives

Kraken’s expansion comes at a time when Europe is tightening oversight of crypto products while promoting innovation through consistent regulation.

By offering crypto-collateralised futures under direct supervision, the exchange positions itself at the forefront of compliant derivatives trading in the EU.

The integration benefits institutional and retail traders seeking efficient and legally sound ways to trade leveraged crypto products.

Hedge funds and corporate treasuries can now operate within clear regulatory limits, signalling the increasing maturity of Europe’s digital derivatives market.

This move also strengthens the region’s financial infrastructure. Transparent liquidation procedures and regulated custody standards align digital assets with traditional financial norms, helping reduce risk and improve trust.

As other licensed exchanges follow Kraken’s lead, the EU could become a global hub for compliant digital asset trading.

Growth supports expansion

The announcement follows a strong financial quarter for Kraken. The exchange reported revenue of $648 million in the third quarter, a 50% rise from the previous quarter.

The increase was driven by higher trading volumes and new product integrations following the acquisition of NinjaTrader, a futures and forex trading platform.

This momentum underlines Kraken’s ability to grow while maintaining regulatory standards. By embedding compliance into its strategy, the company is building credibility and scale in an increasingly regulated environment.

As MiCA rules continue to take effect, exchanges that prioritise both innovation and compliance are expected to capture greater institutional interest.

Kraken’s integration of crypto collateral into a regulated derivatives framework demonstrates how digital assets can function securely within Europe’s financial system.

The development marks a shift from speculative trading to a more structured market, where transparency and protection guide participation.

For the European Union, this represents progress toward establishing a regulated, sustainable, and globally competitive digital asset economy.

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After worst October in six years, is Bitcoin poised for a November rally?

  • Bitcoin posted its first negative October performance in six years, now trading at $107k.
  • Fed’s hawkish comments on a potential December rate cut pressured the price.
  • November has historically been one of Bitcoin’s strongest months (42% mean return).

Bitcoin is entering November on uncertain footing after suffering its first negative October performance in six years, a downturn that has left investors questioning whether the move was a healthy correction or the start of a deeper bear trend.

The leading cryptocurrency is currently trading around $107,000, down 1.4% in the last 24 hours.

The recent price weakness culminated in a significant deleveraging event on November 3, which saw over $1.16 billion in leveraged long positions liquidated, highlighting the intensity of the sell-off.

Macro headwinds drive a ‘red October’

The negative monthly performance occurred against a complex macroeconomic backdrop.

While the US Federal Reserve delivered an anticipated rate cut, subsequent comments from Chair Jerome Powell tempered market expectations for another cut in December, creating uncertainty that pressured risk assets like Bitcoin.

This caution was reflected in market data, with Bitcoin’s US-session returns cooling from a positive 0.94% on October 29 to a negative 4.56% over the past week, according to Velo data.

On a more positive note, geopolitical tensions have eased following the trade agreement reached between US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping.

A mid-cycle correction or the end of the bull run?

Despite the recent downturn, some market experts believe the sell-off is a constructive development for the broader bull market.

“So could this red October actually set up the next major leg of Bitcoin’s bull cycle? I think that’s entirely possible,” Rachel Lin, CEO of SynFutures, told Decrypt.

Corrections like this tend to be the midpoint of a broader cycle rather than the end.

This optimistic view is supported by strong on-chain data, which indicates that long-term structural demand from holders remains robust despite the short-term price volatility.

History suggests a strong November rebound is possible

Historical performance data also provides a bullish case for the coming month. November has traditionally been one of Bitcoin’s strongest months, posting an average return of 42% over the past 12 years.

This trend, combined with a still-positive mean return of 6.05% for the third quarter, suggests the underlying uptrend remains intact.

“For November, I expect a period of stabilization and cautious optimism,” Lin said.

Bitcoin may trade sideways early in the month as markets absorb Fed commentary, but a decisive shift in tone could trigger a recovery.

The expert maintains that if Bitcoin continues to follow its typical post-halving cycle, the long-term outlook remains bright.

Citing strong fundamentals from ETF inflows to institutional adoption, Lin believes “a move toward $120,000 to $150,000 by the end of 2025 remains within reach.”

The post After worst October in six years, is Bitcoin poised for a November rally? appeared first on CoinJournal.

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BitMine doubles down on Ethereum as ETH holdings hit 3.4 million

  • BitMine buys 82,353 Ethereum tokens as holdings reach 3.4 million.
  • Crypto and cash treasury stands at $13.7 billion.
  • BitMine hits 2.8% of the targeted 5% of the Ethereum supply.

BitMine Immersion Technologies, a leader in cryptocurrency mining and advanced cooling solutions, has significantly bolstered its position in the digital asset space.

The company has revealed a substantial increase in its Ethereum (ETH) reserves.

BitMine ETH holdings hit 3.4 million

BitMine’s increasing commitment to Ethereum is again evident following another buy-the-dip move.

Despite price declines, the publicly-listed company has bumped up its holdings to become the world’s second-largest corporate treasury strategy.

Thomas Lee of Fundstrat, and chairman of BitMine, noted:

“We increased our cash holdings to $389 million (from $305 million) and acquired 82,353 ETH tokens over the past week pushing our ETH holdings to 3.4 million, or 2.8% of the supply of ETH. We are now more than halfway towards our initial pursuit of the ‘alchemy of 5%’ of ETH.”

BitMine now owns 2.8% of the ETH supply, a milestone that sees the company surpass the halfway mark of the targeted 5%.

BitMine has amassed its ETH holdings strategically over the past several months, capitalising on ETH’s low price and growing ecosystem.

When combined with its Bitcoin reserves of 192 BTC valued at $62 million, and cash of $389 million, BitMine’s overall crypto and cash holdings have surged to $13.7 billion.

Interest in ETH is growing

BitMine is among a growing number of publicly listed firms shifting away from their traditional operations, including cryptocurrency mining, as they diversify in response to broader digital asset adoption.

Wall Street has seen a marked increase in such pivots, with several companies aiming to emulate the approach that established Strategy as the world’s leading corporate crypto treasury.

Analysts note that BitMine’s move, along with similar strategies by peers, reflects rising institutional interest in the sector.

The approval of Ethereum exchange-traded funds in 2024 has drawn billions of dollars into the asset, while corporate treasury strategies — particularly those involving staking in tokens like ETH and SOL — have emerged as the next phase in the digital asset expansion.

BitMine’s milestone reinforces Ethereum’s enduring appeal, potentially setting a benchmark for peer firms eyeing similar diversification.

And Lee says the recent price dip offered a reset that could prove key for the Ethereum price.

“Crypto suffered its largest ever liquidation event on October 10th, and open interest on ETH (per coinalyze.net fell -45% in the past 8 weeks (the largest ever decline in the history of ETH). This reset is healthy and sets the stage for price and fundamentals to eventually converge,” Lee stated.

Ethereum’s price hovered at $3,622 on November 3, 2025, down 6% in the past 24 hours and 14% in the past week.

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